Whitin Reservoir Dam

Whitin Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, built in 1854. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/01/2023
Height33 ft
Built1854172 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 33 ft
33 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

33 ft tall and 500 ft long, taller than 76% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Whitin Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Whitin Reservoir Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Whitin Reservoir Watershed District (local government). It impounds the Mumford River near Douglas.

The dam stands 33 feet tall and stretches 500 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 335 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 4,475 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 8 square miles. Completed in 1854, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/01/2023.

At 33 feet, this dam is taller than 76% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyWorcester
Nearest CityDouglas
River/StreamMumford River
Coordinates42.07249, -71.75771

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height33 ft
Dam Length500 ft
Year Completed1854 (172 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage4,475 acre-ft
Max Storage4,475 acre-ft
Normal Storage3,200 acre-ft
Surface Area335 acres
Drainage Area8 sq mi
Max Discharge609 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerWhitin Reservoir Watershed District
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/01/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00200
Federal IDMA00200
More InfoState Dam Safety Program