West Pond Outlet Dam

West Pond Outlet Dam is an earth dam located in Essex County, Massachusetts, built in 1872. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionUnsatisfactoryWorst of 4 · considered unsafe
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection06/19/2019
Height13 ft
Built1872154 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 13 ft
13 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

13 ft tall and 140 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About West Pond Outlet Dam

The primary purpose of West Pond Outlet Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Last Known Owner - Gerard O. Adair, Sr. (private). It impounds the Unnamed Stream to Atlantic Ocean near Gloucester.

The dam stands 13 feet tall and stretches 140 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 7 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 50 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1872, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 06/19/2019.

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Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyEssex
Nearest CityGloucester
River/StreamUnnamed Stream to Atlantic Ocean
Coordinates42.57906, -70.70849

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height13 ft
Dam Length140 ft
Year Completed1872 (154 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage50 acre-ft
Max Storage50 acre-ft
Normal Storage30 acre-ft
Surface Area7 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerLast Known Owner - Gerard O. Adair, Sr.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection06/19/2019
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00186
Federal IDMA00186
More InfoState Dam Safety Program