Cow Branch Slurry Impoundment

Cow Branch Slurry Impoundment is an earth dam located in Pike County, Kentucky. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspectionNot reported
Height442 ft

Dam profile

NID height · 442 ft
442 FT WASHINGTON MONUMENT

442 ft tall and 1,600 ft long, taller than 99% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against the Washington Monument, 555 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Cow Branch Slurry Impoundment

The primary purpose of Cow Branch Slurry Impoundment is tailings. Tailings dams contain waste material from mining operations — typically a slurry of finely ground rock left over after valuable minerals have been extracted. These structures require ongoing monitoring because tailings can contain heavy metals and other contaminants. The dam is owned by Apex Energy, Inc. (private).

The dam stands 442 feet tall and stretches 1,600 feet across, and has a maximum storage capacity of 3,674 acre-feet.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream.

At 442 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Kentucky dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateKentucky
CountyPike
Nearest CityKimper
Coordinates37.46806, -82.28833

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height442 ft
Dam Height442 ft
Dam Length1,600 ft

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage3,674 acre-ft
Max Storage3,674 acre-ft

Ownership & Safety

PurposeTailings
OwnerApex Energy, Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDKY83465
Federal IDKY83465
More InfoState Dam Safety Program