Gross Farms Dam

Gross Farms Dam is an earth dam located in Morgan County, Illinois, built in 2005. It carries a Low hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialLowFailure would cause limited damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNone on file
Last inspection08/15/2025
Height27 ft
Built200521 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 27 ft
27 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

27 ft tall and 395 ft long, taller than 59% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Gross Farms Dam

The primary purpose of Gross Farms Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by William P. Gross, Et Al (private). It impounds the Trib Sandy Creek near Winchester.

The dam stands 27 feet tall and stretches 395 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 20 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 335 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 2005, the structure is relatively new.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. The most recent inspection on record was 08/15/2025.

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Location

StateIllinois
CountyMorgan
Nearest CityWinchester
River/StreamTrib Sandy Creek
Coordinates39.66999, -90.29216

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height27 ft
Dam Height27 ft
Dam Length395 ft
Year Completed2005 (21 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage335 acre-ft
Max Storage335 acre-ft
Normal Storage220 acre-ft
Surface Area20 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge1,710 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerWilliam P. Gross, Et Al
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection08/15/2025
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDIL50494
Federal IDIL50494
More InfoState Dam Safety Program