Mill Creek Structure 1 Dam

Mill Creek Structure 1 Dam is an earth dam located in Clark County, Illinois, built in 1980. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection04/20/2024
Height81 ft
Built198046 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 81 ft
81 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

81 ft tall and 1,470 ft long, taller than 97% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Mill Creek Structure 1 Dam

The primary purpose of Mill Creek Structure 1 Dam is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Clark County Park District (private). It impounds the Mill Creek near Marshall.

The dam stands 81 feet tall and stretches 1,470 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 811 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 40,300 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 20 square miles. Completed in 1980, the structure is 46 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/20/2024.

At 81 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

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Location

StateIllinois
CountyClark
Nearest CityMarshall
River/StreamMill Creek
Coordinates39.40924, -87.79631

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height81 ft
Dam Height81 ft
Dam Length1,470 ft
Year Completed1980 (46 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage40,300 acre-ft
Max Storage40,300 acre-ft
Normal Storage17,549 acre-ft
Surface Area811 acres
Drainage Area20 sq mi
Max Discharge39,280 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerClark County Park District
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection04/20/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDIL01233
Federal IDIL01233
More InfoState Dam Safety Program