Lake Summerset Dam

Lake Summerset Dam is an earth dam located in Winnebago County, Illinois, built in 1969. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection10/13/2025
Height44 ft
Built196957 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 44 ft
44 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

44 ft tall and 1,794 ft long, taller than 89% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Lake Summerset Dam

The primary purpose of Lake Summerset Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Lake Summerset Association, Inc. (private). It impounds the South Branch Otter Creek near Durand.

The dam stands 44 feet tall and stretches 1,794 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 301 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 7,312 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 6 square miles. Completed in 1969, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/13/2025.

At 44 feet, this dam is taller than 89% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Illinois dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateIllinois
CountyWinnebago
Nearest CityDurand
River/StreamSouth Branch Otter Creek
Coordinates42.44806, -89.38435

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height44 ft
Dam Height44 ft
Dam Length1,794 ft
Year Completed1969 (57 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage7,312 acre-ft
Max Storage7,312 acre-ft
Normal Storage4,985 acre-ft
Surface Area301 acres
Drainage Area6 sq mi
Max Discharge1,230 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerLake Summerset Association, Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection10/13/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDIL00572
Federal IDIL00572
More InfoState Dam Safety Program