Spoon Lake Dam

Spoon Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Knox County, Illinois, built in 1971. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

About Spoon Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Spoon Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Oak Run Property Owners Association (private). It impounds the Trib Spoon River near Williamsfield.

The dam stands 74 feet tall and stretches 1,128 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 610 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 19,500 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 17 square miles. Completed in 1971, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/09/2025.

At 74 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Illinois dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardNot Available ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateIllinois
CountyKnox
Nearest CityWilliamsfield
River/StreamTrib Spoon River
Coordinates40.95084, -90.12555

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height74 ft
Dam Height74 ft
Dam Length1,128 ft
Year Completed1971 (55 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage19,500 acre-ft
Max Storage19,500 acre-ft
Normal Storage13,250 acre-ft
Surface Area610 acres
Drainage Area17 sq mi
Max Discharge2,870 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerOAK RUN PROPERTY OWNERS ASSOCIATION
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot Available
Last Inspection09/09/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDIL00422
Federal IDIL00422
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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