Humeston Reservoir Dam

Humeston Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Wayne County, Iowa, built in 1916. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionPoor3rd of 4 · remedial action needed
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection08/08/2023
Height31 ft
Built1916110 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 31 ft
31 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

31 ft tall and 670 ft long, taller than 72% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Humeston Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Humeston Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City of Humeston (local government). It impounds the Tr-chariton River near Chariton.

The dam stands 31 feet tall and stretches 670 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 37 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 900 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1916, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. The most recent inspection on record was 08/08/2023.

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Location

StateIowa
CountyWayne
Nearest CityChariton
River/StreamTr-chariton River
Coordinates40.88280, -93.50680

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height31 ft
Dam Height31 ft
Dam Length670 ft
Year Completed1916 (110 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage900 acre-ft
Max Storage900 acre-ft
Normal Storage340 acre-ft
Surface Area37 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Humeston
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection08/08/2023
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDIA01383
Federal IDIA01383
More InfoState Dam Safety Program