Walton Lake Dam

Walton Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Jefferson County, Iowa, built in 1900. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection06/03/2020
Height35 ft
Built1900126 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 35 ft
35 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

35 ft tall and 900 ft long, taller than 80% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Walton Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Walton Lake Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City of Fairfield (local government). It impounds the Tr-crow Creek near Fairfield.

The dam stands 35 feet tall and stretches 900 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 75 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,500 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 4 square miles. Completed in 1900, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. The most recent inspection on record was 06/03/2020.

At 35 feet, this dam is taller than 80% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateIowa
CountyJefferson
Nearest CityFairfield
River/StreamTr-crow Creek
Coordinates41.01110, -91.93420

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height35 ft
Dam Height35 ft
Dam Length900 ft
Year Completed1900 (126 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,500 acre-ft
Max Storage2,500 acre-ft
Normal Storage920 acre-ft
Surface Area75 acres
Drainage Area4 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Fairfield
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/03/2020
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDIA01351
Federal IDIA01351
More InfoState Dam Safety Program