Mississippi River Lock And Dam 18

Mississippi River Lock And Dam 18 is a concrete dam located in Des Moines County, Iowa, built in 1937. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification.

About Mississippi River Lock And Dam 18

The primary purpose of Mississippi River Lock And Dam 18 is navigation. The dam maintains water levels sufficient for boat and barge traffic, supporting commercial or recreational navigation on the waterway. The dam is owned by Usace - Rock Island District (federal). It impounds the Mississippi River near Burlington.

The dam stands 41 feet tall and stretches 7,330 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 13,600 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 90,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 113,600 square miles. Completed in 1937, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/24/2022.

At 41 feet, this dam is taller than 88% of dams nationwide.

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Significant HazardNot Available ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateIowa
CountyDes Moines
Nearest CityBurlington
River/StreamMississippi River
Coordinates40.88300, -91.02530

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height41 ft
Dam Length7,330 ft
Year Completed1937 (89 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage90,000 acre-ft
Max Storage90,000 acre-ft
Surface Area13,600 acres
Drainage Area113,600 sq mi
Max Discharge406,000 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeNavigation
OwnerUSACE - Rock Island District
Owner TypeFederal
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentNot Available
Last Inspection05/24/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDIA00010
Federal IDIA00010
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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