Kumano Reservoir

Kumano Reservoir is an earth dam located in Kauai County, Hawaii, built in 1902. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Kumano Reservoir

The primary purpose of Kumano Reservoir is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Bbcp Kauai Operating, Llc (private). It impounds the Lawai Stream near Lawai Homesteads.

The dam stands 48 feet tall and stretches 400 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 8 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 175 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1902, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/03/2024.

At 48 feet, this dam is taller than 92% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Hawaii dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateHawaii
CountyKauai
Nearest CityLawai Homesteads
River/StreamLawai Stream
Coordinates21.90029, -159.49742

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height48 ft
Dam Height48 ft
Dam Length400 ft
Year Completed1902 (124 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage175 acre-ft
Max Storage175 acre-ft
Normal Storage150 acre-ft
Surface Area8 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Spillway TypeNone

Ownership & Safety

PurposeIrrigation
OwnerBBCP Kauai Operating, LLC
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection10/03/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDHI00106
Federal IDHI00106
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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