Aii Reservoir

Aii Reservoir is an earth dam located in Kauai County, Hawaii, built in 1920. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Aii Reservoir

The primary purpose of Aii Reservoir is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Grove Farm Company (private). It impounds the Tr-hanamaulu Stream Offstream near Kapaia.

The dam stands 26 feet tall and stretches 350 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 5 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 68 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1920, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 02/11/2025.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Hawaii dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateHawaii
CountyKauai
Nearest CityKapaia
River/StreamTr-hanamaulu Stream Offstream
Coordinates22.01937, -159.38131

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height26 ft
Dam Height21 ft
Dam Length350 ft
Year Completed1920 (106 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage68 acre-ft
Max Storage68 acre-ft
Normal Storage68 acre-ft
Surface Area5 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeIrrigation
OwnerGrove Farm Company
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection02/11/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDHI00011
Federal IDHI00011
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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