Lake Bethany Dam

Lake Bethany Dam is a masonry dam located in New Haven County, Connecticut, built in 1892. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lake Bethany Dam

The primary purpose of Lake Bethany Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by South Central Ct Rwa (public utility). It impounds the West River near Lake Watrous.

The dam stands 66 feet tall and stretches 1,050 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 105 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,994 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1892, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/26/2024.

At 66 feet, this dam is taller than 96% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyNew Haven
Nearest CityLake Watrous
River/StreamWest River
Coordinates41.41292, -72.96832

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeMasonry
NID Height66 ft
Dam Height61 ft
Dam Length1,050 ft
Year Completed1892 (134 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,994 acre-ft
Max Storage1,994 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,850 acre-ft
Surface Area105 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge1,645 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerSouth Central CT RWA
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection04/26/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00308
Federal IDCT00308
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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