Maltby No. 1 Dam

Maltby No. 1 Dam is an earth dam located in New Haven County, Connecticut, built in 1862. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Maltby No. 1 Dam

The primary purpose of Maltby No. 1 Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by South Central Ct Rwa (public utility). It impounds the Unnamed Tributary To West River near West Haven.

The dam stands 37 feet tall and stretches 240 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 22 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 260 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1862, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/16/2024.

At 37 feet, this dam is taller than 84% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyNew Haven
Nearest CityWest Haven
River/StreamUnnamed Tributary To West River
Coordinates41.30554, -72.97352

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height37 ft
Dam Height26 ft
Dam Length240 ft
Year Completed1862 (164 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage260 acre-ft
Max Storage260 acre-ft
Normal Storage161 acre-ft
Surface Area22 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge520 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerSouth Central CT RWA
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection04/16/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00111
Federal IDCT00111
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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