Siscowit Reservoir Dam

Siscowit Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Fairfield County, Connecticut, built in 1865. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionFair2nd of 4 ratings
Emergency action planNone on file
Last inspection05/16/2024
Height6 ft
Built1865161 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 6 ft
6 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

6 ft tall and 95 ft long. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Siscowit Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Siscowit Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Aquarion Water Company of Connecticut (public utility). It impounds the Rippowam River near New Canaan.

The dam stands 6 feet tall and stretches 95 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 4 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 270 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1865, the structure is one of the older dams in the region, with over a century and a half of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. The most recent inspection on record was 05/16/2024.

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Location

StateConnecticut
CountyFairfield
Nearest CityNew Canaan
River/StreamRippowam River
Coordinates41.19302, -73.52409

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height6 ft
Dam Height6 ft
Dam Length95 ft
Year Completed1865 (161 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage270 acre-ft
Max Storage270 acre-ft
Normal Storage270 acre-ft
Surface Area4 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerAquarion Water Company of Connecticut
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection05/16/2024
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDCT00056
Federal IDCT00056
More InfoState Dam Safety Program