Sand Creek

Sand Creek is an earth dam located in Fresno County, California, built in 1980. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Sand Creek

The primary purpose of Sand Creek is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Tulare County Resource Management Agency (local government). It impounds the Sand Creek near Orosi.

The dam stands 60 feet tall and stretches 933 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 55 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,050 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 26 square miles. Completed in 1980, the structure is 46 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/23/2025.

At 60 feet, this dam is taller than 95% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateCalifornia
CountyFresno
Nearest CityOrosi
River/StreamSand Creek
Coordinates36.66130, -119.22790

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height60 ft
Dam Height60 ft
Dam Length933 ft
Year Completed1980 (46 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,050 acre-ft
Max Storage1,050 acre-ft
Surface Area55 acres
Drainage Area26 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerTulare County Resource Management Agency
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection04/23/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA01180
Federal IDCA01180
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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