Lake Herman

Lake Herman is an earth dam located in Solano County, California, built in 1905. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lake Herman

The primary purpose of Lake Herman is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of Benicia (local government). It impounds the Sulphur Springs Cr near Benicia.

The dam stands 51 feet tall and stretches 700 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 110 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 2,210 acre-feet. Completed in 1905, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/16/2025.

At 51 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateCalifornia
CountySolano
Nearest CityBenicia
River/StreamSulphur Springs Cr
Coordinates38.09530, -122.15020

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height51 ft
Dam Height51 ft
Dam Length700 ft
Year Completed1905 (121 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,210 acre-ft
Max Storage2,210 acre-ft
Surface Area110 acres

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Benicia
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/16/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00851
Federal IDCA00851
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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