Big Four Ranch

Big Four Ranch is an earth dam located in Kern County, California, built in 1970. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Big Four Ranch

The primary purpose of Big Four Ranch is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Kern-tulare Water District (public utility). It impounds the Unnamed.

The dam stands 38 feet tall and stretches 1,200 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 24 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 312 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1970, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 01/15/2025.

At 38 feet, this dam is taller than 85% of dams nationwide.

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Significant HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateCalifornia
CountyKern
River/StreamUnnamed
Coordinates35.74940, -119.08730

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height38 ft
Dam Height38 ft
Dam Length1,200 ft
Year Completed1970 (56 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage312 acre-ft
Max Storage312 acre-ft
Surface Area24 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerKern-Tulare Water District
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection01/15/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00722
Federal IDCA00722
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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