Maxville
Maxville is an earth dam located in Napa County, California, built in 1953. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.
About Maxville
The primary purpose of Maxville is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Maxville Lake Winery (private). It impounds the Maxwell Creek near St. Helena.
The dam stands 37 feet tall and stretches 330 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 15 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 183 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1953, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Notably, no emergency action plan is currently on file for this high-hazard dam. The most recent inspection on record was 02/12/2025.
At 37 feet, this dam is taller than 84% of dams nationwide.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | California |
| County | Napa |
| Nearest City | St. Helena |
| River/Stream | Maxwell Creek |
| Coordinates | 38.56130, -122.38080 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 37 ft |
| Dam Height | 37 ft |
| Dam Length | 330 ft |
| Year Completed | 1953 (73 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 183 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 183 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 15 acres |
| Drainage Area | 0 sq mi |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Water Supply |
| Owner | Maxville Lake Winery |
| Owner Type | Private |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Satisfactory |
| Last Inspection | 02/12/2025 |
| Emergency Action Plan | No |
Identifiers
| NID ID | CA00574 |
| Federal ID | CA00574 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |