Toreson is an earth dam located in Modoc County, California, built in 1898. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection09/23/2025
Height55 ft
Built1898128 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 55 ft
55 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

55 ft tall and 315 ft long, taller than 94% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Toreson

The primary purpose of Toreson is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Mr. and Mrs. Robert G Baird (private). It impounds the Toms Creek.

The dam stands 55 feet tall and stretches 315 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 92 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,140 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 17 square miles. Completed in 1898, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/23/2025.

At 55 feet, this dam is taller than 94% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateCalifornia
CountyModoc
River/StreamToms Creek
Coordinates41.39270, -120.82140

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height55 ft
Dam Height55 ft
Dam Length315 ft
Year Completed1898 (128 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,140 acre-ft
Max Storage1,140 acre-ft
Surface Area92 acres
Drainage Area17 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerMr. and Mrs. Robert G Baird
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/23/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00483
Federal IDCA00483
More InfoState Dam Safety Program