Phoenix

Phoenix is an earth dam located in Tuolumne County, California, built in 1880. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Phoenix

Phoenix is a dam in Tuolumne, California. The dam is owned by Tuolumne Utilities District (public utility). It impounds the Sullivan Creek near Sonora.

The dam stands 52 feet tall and stretches 795 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 76 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 455 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 24 square miles. Completed in 1880, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/16/2025.

At 52 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateCalifornia
CountyTuolumne
Nearest CitySonora
River/StreamSullivan Creek
Coordinates37.99980, -120.32730

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height52 ft
Dam Height52 ft
Dam Length795 ft
Year Completed1880 (146 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage455 acre-ft
Max Storage455 acre-ft
Surface Area76 acres
Drainage Area24 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeOther
OwnerTuolumne Utilities District
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/16/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00389
Federal IDCA00389
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

Nearby Dams