Modesto Reservoir

Modesto Reservoir is an earth dam located in Stanislaus County, California, built in 1911. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionSatisfactoryBest of 4 ratings
Emergency action planOn file
Last inspection10/30/2025
Height36 ft
Built1911115 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 36 ft
36 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

36 ft tall and 1,235 ft long, taller than 82% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Modesto Reservoir

The primary purpose of Modesto Reservoir is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Modesto Irrigation District (public utility). It impounds the Tr Tuolumne Rv near Waterford.

The dam stands 36 feet tall and stretches 1,235 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 3,800 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 40,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 10 square miles. Completed in 1911, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/30/2025.

At 36 feet, this dam is taller than 82% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateCalifornia
CountyStanislaus
Nearest CityWaterford
River/StreamTr Tuolumne Rv
Coordinates37.66200, -120.68070

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height36 ft
Dam Height36 ft
Dam Length1,235 ft
Year Completed1911 (115 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage40,000 acre-ft
Max Storage40,000 acre-ft
Surface Area3,800 acres
Drainage Area10 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerModesto Irrigation District
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/30/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00243
Federal IDCA00243
More InfoState Dam Safety Program