Lake Madigan

Lake Madigan is an earth dam located in Solano County, California, built in 1908. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lake Madigan

The primary purpose of Lake Madigan is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of Vallejo (local government). It impounds the Wild Horse Creek near Green Valley.

The dam stands 89 feet tall and stretches 665 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 72 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,175 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1908, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/30/2025.

At 89 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The California dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateCalifornia
CountySolano
Nearest CityGreen Valley
River/StreamWild Horse Creek
Coordinates38.30740, -122.19390

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height89 ft
Dam Height89 ft
Dam Length665 ft
Year Completed1908 (118 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,175 acre-ft
Max Storage1,175 acre-ft
Surface Area72 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi
Max Discharge3,670 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Vallejo
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection09/30/2025
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCA00141
Federal IDCA00141
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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