Ricks Dam
Ricks Dam is an earth dam located in Garland County, Arkansas, built in 1949. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Ricks Dam
The primary purpose of Ricks Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Hot Springs Municipal Water System (local government). It impounds the Bull Bayou near Hot Springs.
The dam stands 87 feet tall and stretches 310 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 359 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 6,720 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1949, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/25/2024.
At 87 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Arkansas dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Arkansas |
| County | Garland |
| Nearest City | Hot Springs |
| River/Stream | Bull Bayou |
| Coordinates | 34.56669, -93.09533 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 87 ft |
| Dam Height | 87 ft |
| Dam Length | 310 ft |
| Year Completed | 1949 (77 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 6,720 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 6,720 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 5,180 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 359 acres |
| Drainage Area | 3 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 8,000 cfs |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Water Supply |
| Owner | Hot Springs Municipal Water System |
| Owner Type | Local Government |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 07/25/2024 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | AR00724 |
| Federal ID | AR00724 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |