Wilson Lake Dam

Wilson Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Washington County, Arkansas, built in 1941. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

Hazard potentialSignificantFailure could cause major damage
ConditionFair2nd of 4 ratings
Emergency action planNot reported
Last inspection08/04/2020
Height49 ft
Built194185 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 49 ft
49 FT TEN-STORY BUILDINGMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

49 ft tall and 640 ft long, taller than 92% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a ten-story building, about 100 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Wilson Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Wilson Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by City of Fayetteville (local government). It impounds the White River-tr near Fayetteville.

The dam stands 49 feet tall and stretches 640 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 190 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 512 acre-feet. Completed in 1941, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. The most recent inspection on record was 08/04/2020.

At 49 feet, this dam is taller than 92% of dams nationwide.

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Location

StateArkansas
CountyWashington
Nearest CityFayetteville
River/StreamWhite River-tr
Coordinates36.00111, -94.13639

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height49 ft
Dam Height49 ft
Dam Length640 ft
Year Completed1941 (85 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage512 acre-ft
Max Storage512 acre-ft
Normal Storage317 acre-ft
Surface Area190 acres

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerCity of Fayetteville
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection08/04/2020
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDAR00285
Federal IDAR00285
More InfoState Dam Safety Program