Bristow Creek W/s Dam Site 1

Bristow Creek W/s Dam Site 1 is an earth dam located in Etowah County, Alabama, built in 1963. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

Hazard potentialHighFailure would probably cost lives
ConditionNot assessed
Emergency action planNone on file
Last inspection01/04/2000
Height33 ft
Built196363 years ago

Dam profile

NID height · 33 ft
33 FT TWO-STORY HOUSEMEDIAN U.S. DAM · 24 FT

33 ft tall and 720 ft long, taller than 76% of U.S. dams with a recorded height. Height is drawn to scale against a two-story house, about 25 ft; the profile is a generic embankment section and the water level is illustrative.

About Bristow Creek W/s Dam Site 1

The primary purpose of Bristow Creek W/s Dam Site 1 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Etowah County (local government). It impounds the Wade Creek near Walnut Grove.

The dam stands 33 feet tall and stretches 720 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 72 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,890 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1963, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Notably, no emergency action plan is currently on file for this high-hazard dam. The most recent inspection on record was 01/04/2000. That was 26 years ago — unusually long for a high-hazard dam, which typically requires more frequent inspections.

At 33 feet, this dam is taller than 76% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. Alabama is the only state with no dam safety program, so there is no state office to contact about this structure; the federal record above is what exists. ASDSO's page on Alabama explains the gap.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

Location

StateAlabama
CountyEtowah
Nearest CityWalnut Grove
River/StreamWade Creek
Coordinates34.11944, -86.17639

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height33 ft
Dam Height33 ft
Dam Length720 ft
Year Completed1963 (63 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,890 acre-ft
Max Storage1,890 acre-ft
Normal Storage625 acre-ft
Surface Area72 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge404 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerEtowah County
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot assessed
Last Inspection01/04/2000
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDAL01226
Federal IDAL01226
More InfoASDSO on Alabama (no state dam safety program)