Thornapple

Thornapple is a gravity dam located in Rusk County, Wisconsin, built in 1909. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Thornapple

The primary purpose of Thornapple is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Northern States Power Co (public utility). It impounds the Flambeau near Holcombe.

The dam stands 14 feet tall and stretches 530 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 295 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,400 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1,850 square miles. Completed in 1909, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. The most recent inspection on record was 06/07/2022.

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Low HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Not Required

Location

StateWisconsin
CountyRusk
Nearest CityHolcombe
River/StreamFlambeau
Coordinates45.41070, -91.21670

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height14 ft
Dam Height14 ft
Dam Length530 ft
Year Completed1909 (117 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,400 acre-ft
Max Storage2,400 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,000 acre-ft
Surface Area295 acres
Drainage Area1,850 sq mi
Max Discharge19,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerNorthern States Power Co
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection06/07/2022
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDWI00792
Federal IDWI00792
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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