Prairie Du Sac

Prairie Du Sac is a gravity dam located in Sauk County, Wisconsin, built in 1914. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Prairie Du Sac

The primary purpose of Prairie Du Sac is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Wisconsin Power And Light Company (public utility). It impounds the Wisconsin River near Prairie Du Sac.

The dam stands 50 feet tall and stretches 3,247 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 9,000 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 193,200 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 9,180 square miles. Completed in 1914, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/09/2022.

At 50 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Wisconsin dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateWisconsin
CountySauk
Nearest CityPrairie Du Sac
River/StreamWisconsin River
Coordinates43.31010, -89.72530

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height50 ft
Dam Height25 ft
Dam Length3,247 ft
Year Completed1914 (112 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage193,200 acre-ft
Max Storage193,200 acre-ft
Normal Storage119,950 acre-ft
Surface Area9,000 acres
Drainage Area9,180 sq mi
Max Discharge251,990 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerWisconsin Power and Light Company
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection08/09/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDWI00029
Federal IDWI00029
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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