Buffalo Creek Dam # 1

Buffalo Creek Dam # 1 is an earth dam located in Prince Edward County, Virginia. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Buffalo Creek Dam # 1

The primary purpose of Buffalo Creek Dam # 1 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Piedmont Soil And Water Conservation District;piedmont Soil And Water Conservation District (local government). It impounds the Falling Creek.

The dam stands 36 feet tall and stretches 750 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 34 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,537 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 7 square miles.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 09/24/2021.

At 36 feet, this dam is taller than 83% of dams nationwide.

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Significant HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateVirginia
CountyPrince Edward
River/StreamFalling Creek
Coordinates37.28450, -78.55350

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height36 ft
Dam Height36 ft
Dam Length750 ft

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,537 acre-ft
Max Storage2,537 acre-ft
Normal Storage465 acre-ft
Surface Area34 acres
Drainage Area7 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerPiedmont Soil and Water Conservation District;Piedmont Soil and Water Conservation District
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection09/24/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDVA147001
Federal IDVA147001
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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