Pohick Creek Dam #4

Pohick Creek Dam #4 is an earth dam located in Fairfax County, Virginia. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Pohick Creek Dam #4

The primary purpose of Pohick Creek Dam #4 is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Fairfax County Board Of Supervisors (local government). It impounds the Rabbit Branch.

The dam stands 42 feet tall and stretches 1,050 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 38 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 2,558 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/14/2021.

At 42 feet, this dam is taller than 89% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Virginia dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateVirginia
CountyFairfax
River/StreamRabbit Branch
Coordinates38.80160, -77.28820

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height42 ft
Dam Height42 ft
Dam Length1,050 ft

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage2,558 acre-ft
Max Storage2,558 acre-ft
Normal Storage330 acre-ft
Surface Area38 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerFairfax County Board of Supervisors
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/14/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDVA059022
Federal IDVA059022
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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