Cottonwood
Cottonwood is an earth dam located in Uintah County, Utah, built in 1982. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Cottonwood
The primary purpose of Cottonwood is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Ouray Park Irrigation Company (private). It impounds the Trib. To Uinta River near Gusher.
The dam stands 76 feet tall and stretches 3,252 feet across, has a maximum storage capacity of 7,200 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1982, the structure is 44 years old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/22/2023.
At 76 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Utah dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Utah |
| County | Uintah |
| Nearest City | Gusher |
| River/Stream | Trib. To Uinta River |
| Coordinates | 40.35186, -109.79237 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 76 ft |
| Dam Length | 3,252 ft |
| Year Completed | 1982 (44 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 7,200 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 7,200 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 6,269 acre-ft |
| Drainage Area | 1 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 114 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Uncontrolled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Irrigation |
| Owner | OURAY PARK IRRIGATION COMPANY |
| Owner Type | Private |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 08/22/2023 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | UT00390 |
| Federal ID | UT00390 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |