Rainbow Lake Dam No 1

Rainbow Lake Dam No 1 is an earth dam located in McLennan County, Texas, built in 1924. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Rainbow Lake Dam No 1

The primary purpose of Rainbow Lake Dam No 1 is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Rainbow Lake (private). It impounds the Fairway Creek near Woodway.

The dam stands 20 feet tall and stretches 450 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 3 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 40 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1924, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 01/23/2023.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Texas dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateTexas
CountyMcLennan
Nearest CityWoodway
River/StreamFairway Creek
Coordinates31.50347, -97.21650

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height20 ft
Dam Height20 ft
Dam Length450 ft
Year Completed1924 (102 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage40 acre-ft
Max Storage40 acre-ft
Normal Storage30 acre-ft
Surface Area3 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Max Discharge603 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerRAINBOW LAKE
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection01/23/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDTX06345
Federal IDTX06345
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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