Lake Wichita Dam

Lake Wichita Dam is an earth dam located in Wichita County, Texas, built in 1901. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Lake Wichita Dam

The primary purpose of Lake Wichita Dam is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by City Of Wichita Falls (local government). It impounds the Holliday Creek near Wichita Falls.

The dam stands 51 feet tall and stretches 10,170 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 1,310 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 57,280 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 143 square miles. Completed in 1901, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/04/2021.

At 51 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Texas dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateTexas
CountyWichita
Nearest CityWichita Falls
River/StreamHolliday Creek
Coordinates33.84411, -98.53752

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height51 ft
Dam Height31 ft
Dam Length10,170 ft
Year Completed1901 (125 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage57,280 acre-ft
Max Storage57,280 acre-ft
Normal Storage9,301 acre-ft
Surface Area1,310 acres
Drainage Area143 sq mi
Max Discharge76,300 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerCITY OF WICHITA FALLS
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection05/04/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDTX01017
Federal IDTX01017
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

Nearby Dams