Bowie Lake Dam

Bowie Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Montague County, Texas, built in 1936. It carries a High hazard potential classification.

About Bowie Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Bowie Lake Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of Bowie (local government). It impounds the West Fk Middle Belknap Creek.

The dam stands 30 feet tall and stretches 2,600 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 218 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 3,984 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 11 square miles. Completed in 1936, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/03/2019. That was 7 years ago, which is on the longer end for a high-hazard structure.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Texas dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardNot Rated ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateTexas
CountyMontague
River/StreamWest Fk Middle Belknap Creek
Coordinates33.65867, -97.92246

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height30 ft
Dam Height29 ft
Dam Length2,600 ft
Year Completed1936 (90 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage3,984 acre-ft
Max Storage3,984 acre-ft
Normal Storage2,600 acre-ft
Surface Area218 acres
Drainage Area11 sq mi
Max Discharge17,950 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCITY OF BOWIE
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentNot Rated
Last Inspection04/03/2019
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDTX00772
Federal IDTX00772
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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