Lower York Reservoir Dam

Lower York Reservoir Dam is a dam located in York County, South Carolina, built in 1926. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Lower York Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Lower York Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of York (local government). It impounds the Ross Branch.

The dam stands 23 feet tall, creates a reservoir covering 9 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 78 acre-feet. Completed in 1926, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/13/2024.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The South Carolina dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateSouth Carolina
CountyYork
River/StreamRoss Branch
Coordinates34.99940, -81.25340

Physical Characteristics

NID Height23 ft
Dam Height23 ft
Year Completed1926 (100 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage78 acre-ft
Max Storage78 acre-ft
Normal Storage63 acre-ft
Surface Area9 acres

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCITY OF YORK
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection08/13/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDSCD01222
Federal IDSCD01222
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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