Crystal Lake Dam

Crystal Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Bergen County, New Jersey, built in 1960. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Crystal Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Crystal Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by New Jersey Turnnpike Authority (state). It impounds the Hackensack-tr near Leonia.

The dam stands 14 feet tall and stretches 470 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 3 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 18 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1960, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. The most recent inspection on record was 09/18/2024.

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Significant HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: No

Location

StateNew Jersey
CountyBergen
Nearest CityLeonia
River/StreamHackensack-tr
Coordinates40.87383, -73.98168

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height14 ft
Dam Height14 ft
Dam Length470 ft
Year Completed1960 (66 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage18 acre-ft
Max Storage18 acre-ft
Normal Storage12 acre-ft
Surface Area3 acres
Drainage Area2 sq mi
Max Discharge2,002 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerNew Jersey Turnnpike Authority
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection09/18/2024
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDNJ01062
Federal IDNJ01062
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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