Surprise Lake Dam

Surprise Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Union County, New Jersey, built in 1928. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Surprise Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Surprise Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by County Of Union (local government). It impounds the Blue Brook.

The dam stands 20 feet tall and stretches 200 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 10 acres, has a storage capacity of 71 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1 square miles. Completed in 1928, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 02/08/2024.

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Low HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNew Jersey
CountyUnion
River/StreamBlue Brook
Coordinates40.68532, -74.37945

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height20 ft
Dam Height20 ft
Dam Length200 ft
Year Completed1928 (98 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage71 acre-ft
Normal Storage71 acre-ft
Surface Area10 acres
Drainage Area1 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerCounty of Union
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection02/08/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNJ00367
Federal IDNJ00367
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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