Great Notch Reservoir Dam

Great Notch Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Passaic County, New Jersey, built in 1898. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Great Notch Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Great Notch Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Passaic Valley Water Commission (local government). It impounds the Yantecaw Brook near West Paterson.

The dam stands 74 feet tall and stretches 460 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 33 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 640 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1898, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/22/2024.

At 74 feet, this dam is taller than 97% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Jersey dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNew Jersey
CountyPassaic
Nearest CityWest Paterson
River/StreamYantecaw Brook
Coordinates40.87745, -74.19242

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height74 ft
Dam Height74 ft
Dam Length460 ft
Year Completed1898 (128 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage640 acre-ft
Max Storage640 acre-ft
Normal Storage537 acre-ft
Surface Area33 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Max Discharge675 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerPassaic Valley Water Commission
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/22/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNJ00244
Federal IDNJ00244
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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