Alton Power Dam

Alton Power Dam is a concrete dam located in Belknap County, New Hampshire, built in 1923. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Alton Power Dam

The primary purpose of Alton Power Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Nh Fish And Game Department (state). It impounds the Merrymeeting River near Alton.

The dam stands 16 feet tall and stretches 190 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 719 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 3,392 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 35 square miles. Completed in 1923, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 04/26/2022.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The New Hampshire dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNew Hampshire
CountyBelknap
Nearest CityAlton
River/StreamMerrymeeting River
Coordinates43.45770, -71.23080

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height16 ft
Dam Height16 ft
Dam Length190 ft
Year Completed1923 (103 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage3,392 acre-ft
Max Storage3,392 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,235 acre-ft
Surface Area719 acres
Drainage Area35 sq mi
Max Discharge3,900 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerNH FISH AND GAME DEPARTMENT
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection04/26/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNH00011
Federal IDNH00011
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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