Rankin Lake Dam

Rankin Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Gaston County, North Carolina, built in 1925. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Rankin Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Rankin Lake Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of Gastonia (local government). It impounds the Long Creek near Gastonia.

The dam stands 11 feet tall and stretches 3,105 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 80 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 461 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1925, the structure is over a century old.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. The most recent inspection on record was 12/15/2021.

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Significant HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: No

Location

StateNorth Carolina
CountyGaston
Nearest CityGastonia
River/StreamLong Creek
Coordinates35.29460, -81.19280

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height11 ft
Dam Length3,105 ft
Year Completed1925 (101 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage461 acre-ft
Max Storage461 acre-ft
Normal Storage384 acre-ft
Surface Area80 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerCity of Gastonia
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection12/15/2021
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDNC01208
Federal IDNC01208
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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