John Smith Lake Dam

John Smith Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Rockingham County, North Carolina, built in 1962. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About John Smith Lake Dam

The primary purpose of John Smith Lake Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Inam Gill (private). It impounds the Matrimony Creek near Eden.

The dam stands 23 feet tall and stretches 234 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 6 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 58 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1962, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. Notably, no emergency action plan is currently on file for this high-hazard dam. The most recent inspection on record was 02/27/2025.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The North Carolina dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: No

Location

StateNorth Carolina
CountyRockingham
Nearest CityEden
River/StreamMatrimony Creek
Coordinates36.48530, -79.79470

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height23 ft
Dam Length234 ft
Year Completed1962 (64 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage58 acre-ft
Max Storage58 acre-ft
Normal Storage51 acre-ft
Surface Area6 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Max Discharge248 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerInam Gill
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection02/27/2025
Emergency Action PlanNo

Identifiers

NID IDNC00570
Federal IDNC00570
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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