Nantahala

Nantahala is a rockfill dam located in Macon County, North Carolina, built in 1942. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Nantahala

The primary purpose of Nantahala is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Duke Energy (public utility). It impounds the Nantahala River near Nantahala.

The dam stands 250 feet tall and stretches 1,042 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 1,605 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 126,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 108 square miles. Completed in 1942, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/12/2022.

At 250 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The North Carolina dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateNorth Carolina
CountyMacon
Nearest CityNantahala
River/StreamNantahala River
Coordinates35.19924, -83.65317

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeRockfill
NID Height250 ft
Dam Height250 ft
Dam Length1,042 ft
Year Completed1942 (84 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage126,000 acre-ft
Max Storage126,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage126,000 acre-ft
Surface Area1,605 acres
Drainage Area108 sq mi
Max Discharge54,800 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerDuke Energy
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection07/12/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDNC00371
Federal IDNC00371
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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