Black Eagle

Black Eagle is a gravity dam located in Cascade County, Montana, built in 1891. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a poor condition assessment.

About Black Eagle

The primary purpose of Black Eagle is hydroelectric. The dam generates hydroelectric power by channeling water through turbines, converting the energy of flowing water into electricity. The dam is owned by Northwestern Energy (private). It impounds the Missouri River near Fort Benton.

The dam stands 41 feet tall and stretches 1,670 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 402 acres, has a storage capacity of 1,710 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 22,100 square miles. Completed in 1891, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated poor, meaning the dam has recognized safety deficiencies that require remediation to address risks. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 07/19/2022.

At 41 feet, this dam is taller than 88% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Montana dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardPoor ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMontana
CountyCascade
Nearest CityFort Benton
River/StreamMissouri River
Coordinates47.51970, -111.26310

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeGravity
NID Height41 ft
Dam Height35 ft
Dam Length1,670 ft
Year Completed1891 (135 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage1,710 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,710 acre-ft
Surface Area402 acres
Drainage Area22,100 sq mi
Max Discharge94,000 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeHydroelectric
OwnerNorthWestern Energy
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentPoor
Last Inspection07/19/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMT00558
Federal IDMT00558
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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