Big Stone Lake

Big Stone Lake is an earth dam located in Big Stone County, Minnesota, built in 1937. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Big Stone Lake

The primary purpose of Big Stone Lake is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Mndnr;umrws (state). It impounds the Minnesota River near Ortonville.

The dam stands 15 feet tall and stretches 6,300 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 12,094 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 205,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 1,182 square miles. Completed in 1937, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. The most recent inspection on record was 07/20/2023.

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Significant HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Not Required

Location

StateMinnesota
CountyBig Stone
Nearest CityOrtonville
River/StreamMinnesota River
Coordinates45.29695, -96.44879

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height15 ft
Dam Height15 ft
Dam Length6,300 ft
Year Completed1937 (89 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage205,000 acre-ft
Max Storage205,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage100,880 acre-ft
Surface Area12,094 acres
Drainage Area1,182 sq mi
Max Discharge5,600 cfs
Spillway TypeControlled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerMNDNR;UMRWS
Owner TypeState
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection07/20/2023
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDMN00169
Federal IDMN00169
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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