Orchard Lake Dam

Orchard Lake Dam is an earth dam located in Oakland County, Michigan, built in 1968. It carries a Low hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Orchard Lake Dam

The primary purpose of Orchard Lake Dam is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Oakland County Drain Commissioner (private). It impounds the Orchard Lake Outlet near West Bloomfield.

The dam stands 8 feet tall and stretches 25 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 850 acres, and has a maximum storage capacity of 3,400 acre-feet. Completed in 1968, the structure is well into its service life at over 50 years old.

This dam has a low hazard potential classification, meaning that failure would cause minimal damage, limited primarily to the dam owner's property, with no expected loss of life. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. The most recent inspection on record was 11/26/2019.

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Low HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Not Required

Location

StateMichigan
CountyOakland
Nearest CityWest Bloomfield
River/StreamOrchard Lake Outlet
Coordinates42.59722, -83.37111

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height8 ft
Dam Height8 ft
Dam Length25 ft
Year Completed1968 (58 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage3,400 acre-ft
Max Storage3,400 acre-ft
Normal Storage1,700 acre-ft
Surface Area850 acres
Max Discharge160 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeFlood Risk Reduction
OwnerOakland County Drain Commissioner
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationLow
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection11/26/2019
Emergency Action PlanNot Required

Identifiers

NID IDMI02570
Federal IDMI02570
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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