Lake Williams Dam

Lake Williams Dam is an earth dam located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, built in 1882. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Lake Williams Dam

Lake Williams Dam is a dam in Middlesex, Massachusetts. The dam is owned by City Of Marlborough (local government). It impounds the Assabet River near Marlborough.

The dam stands 11 feet tall and stretches 270 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 72 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 767 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 0 square miles. Completed in 1882, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/24/2023.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateMassachusetts
CountyMiddlesex
Nearest CityMarlborough
River/StreamAssabet River
Coordinates42.33633, -71.57162

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height11 ft
Dam Length270 ft
Year Completed1882 (144 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage767 acre-ft
Max Storage767 acre-ft
Normal Storage576 acre-ft
Surface Area72 acres
Drainage Area0 sq mi
Max Discharge55 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

OwnerCity of Marlborough
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection05/24/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDMA00451
Federal IDMA00451
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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