Farnham Reservoir Dam
Farnham Reservoir Dam is a concrete dam located in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, built in 1910. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.
About Farnham Reservoir Dam
The primary purpose of Farnham Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by City Of Pittsfield (local government). It impounds the Ashley Brook near Washington.
The dam stands 105 feet tall and stretches 900 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 106 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 1,900 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1910, the structure is over a century old.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/18/2022.
At 105 feet, this dam is taller than 98% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Massachusetts dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Massachusetts |
| County | Berkshire |
| Nearest City | Washington |
| River/Stream | Ashley Brook |
| Coordinates | 42.39149, -73.20492 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Concrete |
| NID Height | 105 ft |
| Dam Length | 900 ft |
| Year Completed | 1910 (116 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 1,900 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 1,900 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 1,450 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 106 acres |
| Drainage Area | 3 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 3,000 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Uncontrolled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Water Supply |
| Owner | City of Pittsfield |
| Owner Type | Local Government |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Fair |
| Last Inspection | 10/18/2022 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | MA00314 |
| Federal ID | MA00314 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |