Kanopolis Dam
Kanopolis Dam is an earth dam located in Ellsworth County, Kansas, built in 1948. It carries a High hazard potential classification.
About Kanopolis Dam
The primary purpose of Kanopolis Dam is flood risk reduction. The dam is designed to control downstream flooding by temporarily storing excess water during storms and releasing it at a controlled rate. The dam is owned by Usace - Kansas City District (federal). It impounds the Smoky Hill River near Marquette.
The dam stands 131 feet tall and stretches 15,360 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 3,815 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 433,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 7,860 square miles. Completed in 1948, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.
This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/06/2020.
At 131 feet, this dam is taller than 99% of all dams in the United States.
Living Downstream
If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Kansas dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.
Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.
Location
| State | Kansas |
| County | Ellsworth |
| Nearest City | Marquette |
| River/Stream | Smoky Hill River |
| Coordinates | 38.61942, -97.96875 |
Physical Characteristics
| Dam Type | Earth |
| NID Height | 131 ft |
| Dam Length | 15,360 ft |
| Year Completed | 1948 (78 years old) |
Storage & Hydraulics
| NID Storage | 433,000 acre-ft |
| Max Storage | 433,000 acre-ft |
| Normal Storage | 61,382 acre-ft |
| Surface Area | 3,815 acres |
| Drainage Area | 7,860 sq mi |
| Max Discharge | 171,000 cfs |
| Spillway Type | Uncontrolled |
Ownership & Safety
| Purpose | Flood Risk Reduction |
| Owner | USACE - Kansas City District |
| Owner Type | Federal |
| Hazard Classification | High |
| Condition Assessment | Not Available |
| Last Inspection | 10/06/2020 |
| Emergency Action Plan | Yes |
Identifiers
| NID ID | KS00005 |
| Federal ID | KS00005 |
| More Info | State Dam Safety Program |