Upper Guilford Lakes Dam

Upper Guilford Lakes Dam is a masonry dam located in New Haven County, Connecticut, built in 1929. It carries a Significant hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Upper Guilford Lakes Dam

The primary purpose of Upper Guilford Lakes Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Guilford Lakes Improvement Association (private). It impounds the East River near Guilford.

The dam stands 12 feet tall and stretches 200 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 10 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 83 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 10 square miles. Completed in 1929, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam has a significant hazard potential classification, meaning that a failure could cause significant economic damage — flooding roads, bridges, or property downstream — but is not expected to result in loss of life. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 02/11/2023.

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Significant HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyNew Haven
Nearest CityGuilford
River/StreamEast River
Coordinates41.33678, -72.68118

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeMasonry
NID Height12 ft
Dam Height12 ft
Dam Length200 ft
Year Completed1929 (97 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage83 acre-ft
Max Storage83 acre-ft
Normal Storage50 acre-ft
Surface Area10 acres
Drainage Area10 sq mi
Max Discharge630 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerGuilford Lakes Improvement Association
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationSignificant
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection02/11/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00412
Federal IDCT00412
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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