Menunkatuck Reservoir Dam

Menunkatuck Reservoir Dam is a concrete dam located in New Haven County, Connecticut, built in 1929. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Menunkatuck Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Menunkatuck Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by South Central Ct Rwa (public utility). It impounds the Branch Brook near North Guilford.

The dam stands 61 feet tall and stretches 248 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 39 acres, has a storage capacity of 629 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 3 square miles. Completed in 1929, the structure is well-established, with more than 75 years of service.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/11/2024.

At 61 feet, this dam is taller than 95% of all dams in the United States.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyNew Haven
Nearest CityNorth Guilford
River/StreamBranch Brook
Coordinates41.37803, -72.71336

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height61 ft
Dam Height46 ft
Dam Length248 ft
Year Completed1929 (97 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage629 acre-ft
Normal Storage629 acre-ft
Surface Area39 acres
Drainage Area3 sq mi
Max Discharge1,644 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerSouth Central CT RWA
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection10/11/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00408
Federal IDCT00408
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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